What is the National Pension System (NPS)?
The NPS is a new contributory pension scheme launched by Government of India with effect from 1 January 2004. NPS is regulated by Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA), was first introduced for government employees and then in end 2009 for all citizens of India.
How can one contribute to NPS?
To contribute in Tier I and Tier II account, the subscriber needs to deposit the contribution amount along with duly filled NCIS (NPS Contribution Instruction Slip) to any POP-SP.
How much does a subscriber need to contribute?
Subscriber is required to make contributions subject to the following conditions: - Minimum amount at the time of Account opening - Rs 500 - Minimum amount per contribution - Rs 500 - Minimum contribution per year - Rs 6,000 - Over and above the mandated limit of a minimum of one contribution, a subscriber may decide on the frequency of the contributions across the year as per his / her convenience. No maximum limit has been mandated. For Tier II, minimum contribution requirements: - Minimum contribution at the time of account opening - Rs.1000 - Minimum amount per contribution - Rs.250 - Maintain minimum balance of Rs.2000 at the end of each financial year. How many contributions to be made? in both Tier I and Tier II account has to be at least one contribution in a financial year.
What are the Tax Benefits of NPS?
Employer contributing to the NPS on behalf of an employee will get deduction from his income (i.e. employer’s income) an amount equivalent to the amount contributed or 10% of BASIC SALARY + DA of the employee, whichever is less. (Section 36 (1)(iv a) of the Income Tax Act 1961) . Individual Employee contributing additionally to the NPS, the investment is eligible for deduction from Income under Section 80CCD of the Income Tax Act 1961.
What is Swavalamban Scheme?
It is applicable to all citizens in the unorganized sector who can join the NPS administered by the PFRDA.
What are the benefits of Swavalamban Scheme?
Under the scheme, Govt. will contribute Rs.1000 per year to each NPS account opened in the year 2010-11 and for the next three years. As a special case and in recognition of their faith in the NPS, all NPS accounts opened in 2009-10 will be entitled to the benefit of Government contribution if they fulfill the eligibility criteria prescribed under these guidelines.
What is the contribution amount for Swavalamban Scheme?
Minimum contribution should be Rs. 1,000 per annum (Financial year) in Tier I account and maximum contribution should be Rs. 12,000 per annum (Financial year) in both Tier I as well as Tier II account together.
Who cannot join NPS?
The following applicants cannot join: - Undischarged insolvent: Individuals who are not granted an ‘order of discharge’ by a court. - Individuals of unsound mind: An individual is said to be of unsound mind for the purposes of making a contract if, at the time when he makes it, he is incapable of understanding it and of forming a rational judgment regarding its effect upon his/ her self-interest. - Pre- existing account holders under NPS. What is CRA? CRA stands for “Central Record Keeping Agency”; it is the core infrastructure for the National Pension System. It is managed by NSDL & main function is Record keeping, Administration and customer service functions for all subscribers of the NPS. Issuing of unique Permanent Retirement Account Number (PRAN) to each subscriber, maintaining a database of all PRANs issued and recording transactions relating to each subscribers PRAN.
How can one exit from NPS before the age of 60?
In the event of death of the subscriber, the beneficiary submits a withdrawal request to the associated POPSP who will enter the request in the CRA system. After the request is processed, a cheque is issued favoring the beneficiary and forwarded to the associated POP.
What is PRAN ?
On successful registration, a PRAN (Permanent Retirement Account Number) will be allotted to the subscriber. The PRAN Card is a document with PRAN, subscriber’s name, father`s name, photograph and signature/thumb impression
Can I transfer my savings amount from NPS Tier II account to NPS Tier I account or vice versa?
No. You cannot transfer savings from one NPS account to the other.
What is Annuity?
Annuity in the context of NPS refers to the monthly sum that will be received by the subscriber from the Annuity Service Provider after he attains the age of 60.
How can I exit from NPS?
If a subscriber wishes to exit from NPS before attaining the age of 60, he/she can withdraw upto 20% of the sum accumulated till that point of time. The subscriber has to buy annuity with the rest of the money. If a subscriber dies before attaining the age of 60, the entire sum goes to the nominee.